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Construction Equipment Operator Job Outlook
By; Kris Koonar
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The job of construction equipment operators mainly involves the use of machinery such as forklifts, cranes and earthmovers. Most of these machines have automatic systems and the operator only has to move
the levers or operate switches for completing the specified task. The most modern machines used in construction are fully computerized and the operator is required to have the necessary training and knowledge for operating these.
Computerized machines have made it quite easy for construction equipment operators to undertake
complex construction tasks, such as moving heavy machinery and placing it at a predetermined spot. The equipment operators
are required to have patience and dexterity for handling such complex and time-consuming tasks. They are also required to
have the right kind of training and qualification for understanding the complex systems that are nowadays present in most
construction machines and equipment.
Earnings of construction equipment operators:
The operators can find employment at any construction site, be it highway construction, bridge
construction, railroad construction or even a building. These operators can work also as pile-driver operators, paving operators,
surfacing and even tamping equipment operators.
In 2002, the median national hourly
earning of such operators was $16.94. The data sample collected from all the states of the country shows that the top ten
percent of the operators had registered earnings of more than $28.93/hour. The next fifty percent earned in the range of $12.96
to $22.98, while the lowest ten percent earned less than $10.61/hour.
The earnings
of the operators also vary from industry to industry. As per the statistical data collected in 2002, operators employed at
highway, street and bridge construction sites earned around $19.81/hour, those employed by specialty trade contractors earned around $17.56/hour, while those employed at utility system construction sites earned around $17.48/hour. Operators
employed at civil engineering construction sites earned around $16.88/hour and those employed for local government projects
earned around $14.88/hour.
Future job outlook of construction equipment operators:
Based on key economic indicators, the job outlook of the seems bright in the next five to
ten years. One of the reasons for their increased demand is the lack of adequate training programs for individuals, who want
to make a career in construction.
The demand for construction equipment operators
is expected to grow in the next five to ten years, in line with the growth of the overall construction industry. This demand is not affected by the improvements in construction technology that helps in raising worker productivity and
reduces the demand for these workers.
Job opportunities are set to increase with the
anticipated increase in population. This fuels the demand for new homes, industries, health care centers and office buildings.
Opportunities will also be available at new highway, bridge and street construction sites in the next few years. A number
of structures in the country that were built during the last fifty to sixty years will have to be repaired or replaced. This
will lead to a further demand for construction equipment operators in future.
There are several sub-categories in the job of a heavy equipment operator, such as mechanics,
repairers, collision repair technicians etc. Some of these require a certification, which is renewable every five years.
Apart from the educational requirements the most essential criterion of eligibility is possession of a CDL or commercial
driver's license. If you possess any experience in driving some type of construction machinery, trucks and tractors etc. it
is an added advantage for employment. Other desirable attributes for employment include the ability to judge distances, work
in a team, to be open to new ideas and suggestions for improvement, be ready for additional training and responsibility. Jobs
as an apprentice are available for candidates having completed formal training programs in heavy equipment operations. However,
salary for apprentices at best remains nominal for entry-level positions.
Heavy equipment operators are required
to operate, maintain and adjust machines like excavators, bull dozers, loaders, shovels, heavy duty tippers, forklift trucks,
graders, drilling machines, cranes, motor graders, asphalt pavers, vibratory road rollers, compactors, skid steer loaders, pipe layers, compactors, pile drivers etc. On junior operator levels the work
consists of operating small equipment like small rubber tire loaders and monitoring equipment. Later on with greater experience
moving on to heavier machines is possible. With ongoing training and promotions, it is possible to reach senior positions
like foreman, trainer, safety officer, or superintendent.
The job prospects are quite good for heavy equipment
operators. Nearly all towns and cities have manufacturing facilities and construction sites where heavy equipment operators
need exist, so it is easy to relocate to a fresh location without much worry about finding a new job.